Malaysia

River & Rainforest — Orangutans, Pygmy Elephants & Clouded Leopards

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Zambia

Walking Safari — Valley of the Leopard, Night Drives Under African Stars

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Endless Plain — The Great Migration & Remote Ruaha

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Kenya

Night Safari — Exclusive Conservancies Beyond the Mara Reserve

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Big Cats & Culture — Tigers, Snow Leopards & One-Horned Rhinos

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Western Tarsier in the rainforest canopy, Borneo Primate Safari Tour

Borneo Primate Safari Tour

19 Days · 18 Nights · Malaysian Borneo

Asia's only great ape, and nine of Borneo's rarest primate companions, tracked privately across five wilderness locations, from the rehabilitation centres of Sepilok to the untouched primary rainforest of Danum Valley.

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A tour built around a single goal: putting you in front of Borneo's full primate diversity, in its own remaining strongholds. Ten species, five reserves, and daily game drives that often run past eleven hours, this is a specialist itinerary for serious naturalists and wildlife photographers, not a general sightseeing trip.

Safari Acacia · Borneo Expert
19
Days Across
Borneo
5
Wilderness
Locations
10
Primate Species
Targeted
11hrs
Daily Game Drives,
on Peak Days
100%
Private,
Throughout

Asia's Only Great Ape, and Nine Rare Companions

This itinerary was designed around Borneo's wild orangutan population, and built out to cover the island's full range of primate life alongside it: proboscis monkey, Bornean gibbon, red leaf monkey, silver leaf monkey, long tailed and pig tailed macaque, the elusive Sabah grey langur, and Borneo's only two nocturnal primates, western tarsier and slow loris.

Rather than one or two reserves, the tour moves privately through five, each contributing sightings and habitats the others cannot: the conservation centres of Sepilok, the river corridors of Kinabatangan, the reduced impact logging concession of Deramakot, the primary rainforest of Danum Valley, and the reserve forest of Tabin.

Fully Private Guiding Senior Specialist Guides All Five Prime Locations
Wild orang utan with baby along the Kinabatangan River, Borneo

Wild orangutan, from Borneo.

Trip at a Glance

What sets this itinerary apart from a general wildlife safari through Borneo.

Style

Fully Private Throughout

Every activity on this itinerary is private to your group, with the single exception of the shared return speedboat transfer on the Kinabatangan leg.

Guiding

Senior Specialist Guides

Guides are chosen specifically for their primate tracking experience across each of the five reserves, not for general safari guiding.

Pace

Intensive, By Design

Most days involve up to eleven hours of guided activity split across dawn, afternoon and night sessions. This is built for serious wildlife lovers, wildlife photographers and not a leisurely sightseeing trip. We ofcourse can custom-made this into lesser hours of drive on request.

Access

All Five Prime Locations

Very few itineraries combine Sepilok, Kinabatangan, Deramakot, Danum Valley and Tabin in a single private journey.

The Route

Five Wilderness Locations

Each reserve contributes species and habitats the others cannot. Every location below is a Safari Acacia address in its own right.

Rehabilitated orangutan at Sepilok, Borneo

Sepilok

1 Night
Orangutan Rehabilitation Centre

The tour's gentle opening, and its conservation heart. Home to the rehabilitated orangutans and sun bears of the Sepilok centre, plus an evening search for tarsier and slow loris and dawn canipy walk in the Rainforest Discovery Centre.

Explore Sepilok →
River cruise on the Kinabatangan River, Borneo

Kinabatangan

3 Nights
Kinabatangan Wetlands Resort

Three days of morning, afternoon and night river cruises through one of Borneo's richest wildlife corridors, tracking proboscis monkeys, wild orangutans and the pygmy elephant herd in a remote setting without any tourist crowd.

Explore Kinabatangan →
a morning scene in Deramakot Forest Reserve, Borneo

Deramakot

7 Nights
Deramakot Forest Reserve

The tour's core, and Borneo's most rewarding wildlife filming location. Seven nights of extensive game drives across dawn, dusk and night, deep inside a certified sustainably managed forest reserve.

Explore Deramakot →
Primary rainforest trail, Danum Valley Conservation Area, Borneo

Danum Valley

4 Nights
Danum Valley Conservation Area

Untouched primary rainforest, explored on foot and by vehicle, with some of the best documented sightings of red leaf monkeys and western tarsiers anywhere in Borneo.

Explore Danum Valley →
Mud volcano at Tabin Wildlife Reserve, Borneo

Tabin

3 Nights
Tabin Wildlife Reserve

Borneo's largest wildlife reserve, and once the last stronghold of the Sumatran rhinoceros, closing the tour with a resident gibbon family and a well earned mud spa.

Explore Tabin →
The Itinerary

Day by Day

Nineteen days, built around five reserves and the primates found in each. Select any day for the full detail. Exact timings are set with your guide, day to day, around weather and recent sightings.

Day 01Arrival in Sandakan, and Straight Into the ForestPrivate transfer · Night walk for tarsier and slow loris · Canopy walk+

A private pickup from Sandakan Airport takes you to your resort in Sepilok, then a guided night walk through the Rainforest Discovery Centre in search of western tarsier and slow loris.Overnight, Sepilok Nature Lodge

Day 02Gibbons at Dawn, Then on to KinabatanganDawn gibbon walk · Sepilok orangutan centre · Afternnon cruise+

An early guided walk at the Rainforest Discovery Centre for North Bornean gibbons, breakfast, then a tour of the Sepilok Orangutan and Sun Bear Conservation Centre before transferring to the Sandakan jetty for the scheduled speedboat to Kinabatangan Wetlands Resort. Check in over a buffet lunch, then an afternoon river cruise that often extends into a night cruise or walk, depending on conditions.Overnight, Kinabatangan Wetlands Resort

Day 03The Dark River and Oxbow LakeDark river cruise · Oxbow Lake · Afternoon cruise and walk+

An early cruise, prioritising the dark river when conditions favour eye level orangutan photography, or Oxbow Lake as the alternative on overcast days. An afternoon cruise before dinner, followed by a thrilling guided night walk through the resort's own boardwalk.Overnight, Kinabatangan Wetlands Resort

Day 04Tracking the Resident OrangutansMorning cruise · Afternoon cruise · Night cruise, tracking the flanged male+

A full day continuing the search for Kinabatangan's wild orangutans, with particular focus on locating the resident flanged alpha male, across further morning, afternoon and night cruises.Overnight, Kinabatangan Wetlands Resort

Day 05Transfer to DeramakotFinal river cruise · Road transfer to Deramakot · 4WD approach+

A final morning cruise, then a boat+road transfer to the remote Deramakot Forest Reserve via Telupid, switching to 4WD for the final stretch. The first of many night game drives follows after dinner.Overnight, Deramakot Forest Reserve

Day 06-11Settling Into Deramakot's RhythmDawn drive · Dusk drive · Night drive+

Deramakot runs on its own clock, dawn and dusk drives bracket a quiet midday break, with a night drive added after dinner. Your guide chooses the routes based on which roads have been most active in recent days. Fruiting trees play a vital role since ripe fruit reliably draws orangutans, macaques and hornbills. With six full days in Deramakot, there is time to reach forest blocks that shorter itineraries never see. further from camp with packed dinner, into quieter sections of the reserve. We can shift the balance toward dusk and night sessions, with a lighter dawn drive for oneday, focussing on slow loris and the wild cats and civets, for which Deramakot is famous. Overnight, Deramakot Forest Reserve

Day 12On to Danum ValleyTransfer via Lahad Datu · Danum Valley Field Centre · Afternoon and night walk+

A morning transfer to the primary rainforest of the Danum Valley Conservation Area via Lahad Datu, checking in at the Field Centre, followed by an introductory afternoon walk and a guided night walk.Overnight, Danum Valley Conservation Area

Day 13The Canopy WalkwayCanopy walkway trek · Red leaf monkeys and hornbills · Afternoon game drive+

A morning trek brings you to the reserve's canopy walkway, suspended above the forest floor and one of the best vantage points in Borneo for red leaf monkeys and hornbills. An afternoon game drive follows.Overnight, Danum Valley Conservation Area

Day 14To Bukit Atur and the FallsBukit Atur viewpoint · Fairy and Serpent Falls · Group-paced trek+

A longer guided trek climbs to the View Point at Bukit Atur for a view across the forest canopy, continuing on to Fairy and Serpent Falls. Trek length and pace are set around your group on the day.Overnight, Danum Valley Conservation Area

Day 15The Natural Jacuzzi, Then a Final Night WalkNatural jacuzzi pool · Lighter afternoon · Final night walk+

A morning visit to the natural jacuzzi pool on the Danum River, a spot most guests only discover once they arrive, precedes a lighter afternoon and a final guided night walk before the transfer to Tabin.Overnight, Danum Valley Conservation Area

Day 16Transfer to Tabin Wildlife ReserveTransfer to Tabin · Afternoon guided walk · Introductory night drive+

A morning transfer back through Lahad Datu to Tabin, with an afternoon guided walk and a night drive as an introduction to the reserve.Overnight, Tabin Wildlife Reserve

Day 17Tabin's Rainforest, Full CirclePrimary forest trails · Resident gibbon family · Dawn and dusk drives+

Tabin's walking trails pass through some of Borneo's most accessible primary forest, with a resident gibbon family regularly seen from the reserve's own walkways. Dawn and dusk drives bracket the day.Overnight, Tabin Wildlife Reserve

Day 18The Mud Volcano, and a Last Night DriveMud volcano visit · Optional herbal foot soak · Final night drive+

A relaxed visit to Tabin's mud volcano, used by wildlife long before it became a guest attraction, with an optional herbal foot soak and mud spa. A final night drive after dinner brings the tour's wildlife programme to a close.Overnight, Tabin Wildlife Reserve

Day 19Departure via Lahad DatuMorning at leisure · Transfer to Lahad Datu Airport+

A final morning at leisure before the transfer to Lahad Datu Airport, bringing the tour to a close.

Primates You May Encounter

Ten species, spread unevenly across the five reserves. Your guide tracks each by its own habits, calls and habitat, not a single generic approach.

Wild Orangutan

Pongo pygmaeus

Asia's only great ape, and the tour's central focus, tracked across four forest habitats plus the rehabilitated population at Sepilok.

Proboscis Monkey

Nasalis larvatus

Found only in Borneo, often seen leaping tree to tree along the Kinabatangan's banks in the late afternoon.

Bornean Gibbon

Hylobates funereus

Tracked by its haunting dawn call, with a resident family at Tabin often seen at close range from the walkways.

Red Leaf Monkey

Presbytis rubicunda

A striking rust coloured leaf monkey, most reliably seen across Deramakot and Danum Valley's canopy.

Silver Leaf Monkey

Trachypithecus cristatus

Silver grey adults travel in troops with strikingly orange coloured infants, a common sight along the river and forest edges.

Long Tailed Macaque

Macaca fascicularis

Present throughout the tour, though its behaviour and confidence around people shifts noticeably between locations.

Pig Tailed Macaque

Macaca nemestrina

A ground dwelling macaque encountered regularly on forest floor sightings across all four reserves.

Sabah Grey Langur

Presbytis sabana

One of Borneo's more elusive primates, increasingly well photographed in recent seasons across Tabin and Deramakot.

Western Tarsier

Tarsius bancanus

A tiny, entirely carnivorous nocturnal primate that rotates its head almost full circle to track insect prey, best found on night walks and drives.

Slow Loris

Nycticebus menagensis

Borneo's only venomous primate, tracked slowly and quietly on night walks, occasionally spotted carrying young.

The Fine Print

What's Included

Included

In the Tour Price
Private airport pickup
All accommodation and meals as outlined in the itinerary
All park registration and permits
Private guiding, as outlined in the itinerary

Excluded

Arranged Separately
International and domestic flights, and visas
Travel insurance
Drinks other than water, tea and coffee
Tips and gratuities
Before You Go

What to Pack

Long days on the water and in the forest, in a hot, humid climate, call for practical, neutral coloured layers.

Sturdy Walking Shoes Neutral Coloured Clothing Lightweight Rain Jacket Insect Repellent Sunscreen & Wide Brimmed Hat Binoculars Camera & Spare Batteries Personal Medications

When to Travel

Borneo by season

This is a wildlife tour rather than a beach holiday, so seasonality matters more here than on a typical Borneo itinerary. Our best estimate below reflects the general Sabah interior pattern; ask us for the latest read closer to your dates.

Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Dry Season
Good
Wetter, Quieter
Mar to Oct
Dry Season
The most favourable window for the trekking at Danum Valley and the extended night drives at Deramakot, with the lowest chance of trails turning slippery. Orangutans also tend to concentrate more predictably around fruiting trees and water sources in these drier months. This is when we recommend booking furthest ahead.
Nov to Feb
Rainy Season
Heavier and more frequent rain, particularly through Deramakot and Danum Valley, with some trails requiring extra care underfoot. The forest is at its most lush, sightings continue throughout, and camps are noticeably quieter. We can lighten the walking heavy days at Danum Valley if you are travelling in this window.

Borneo Primate Tour Intelligence

Questions we are asked first

Planning & Fitness

Is nineteen days too intensive for most travellers?+

It is a demanding itinerary by design, aimed at serious wildlife photographers and naturalists rather than a general sightseeing trip. Most days involve early starts and long hours in the field. We are glad to build a shorter version focused on two or three of the five reserves for guests who want a gentler pace.

What is the best time of year for this tour?+

Borneo is a year round destination and wildlife does not disappear in any month. March to October is generally the driest period and the easiest underfoot for trekking, while November to February brings more frequent rain, a lusher forest and noticeably fewer fellow travellers. See the seasonal guide above for more detail.

Can the itinerary be shortened?+

Yes. Deramakot's seven nights are the most flexible to trim, and a version focused on Kinabatangan, Danum Valley and Tabin alone runs closer to twelve or thirteen days. Tell us your priorities and we will adjust the balance.

Do I need any vaccinations or malaria precautions?+

We recommend consulting a travel health professional or your GP well ahead of departure for current guidance specific to Sabah, since recommendations do change. Please treat this as a starting point rather than medical advice.

In the Field

How much walking is involved?+

Considerably more at Danum Valley and Tabin than at Kinabatangan or Deramakot, which are largely vehicle and boat based. Danum's guided treks range from an hour to a genuine half day, and pace is set around your group.

What camera gear should I bring?+

At least 300mm reach for wildlife. A semi pro zoom in the 150 to 600mm range, paired with a 70 to 200mm, covers most sightings well. A wide lens is useful for the canopy walkway and river landscapes, and a body that handles high ISO cleanly matters more than reach alone on night drives.

Is a wet weather kit necessary even outside the rainy season?+

Yes. Short showers can arrive at any time of year in Borneo's rainforest, and a lightweight rain jacket and a dry bag for camera equipment are worth packing regardless of season.

Can this tour be combined with Borneo's dive islands or a family friendly extension?+

Yes. Sipadan Kapalai and Lankayan Island are both natural additions at either end of this itinerary, and we also offer a gentler, family paced version of the same reserves for guests travelling with children.

19 Days · 10 Primate Species · 5 Reserves

Begin Your Primate Expedition

We arrange every permit, transfer and guide, private throughout, for a journey through Borneo's remaining primate strongholds.

Enquire About the Borneo Primate Tour
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